
Chicken and dumpling casserole is the kind of meal that signals cozy evenings and family laughter around the table. With just a few common ingredients and hardly any fuss, this recipe brings all the flavors of traditional chicken and dumplings into a comforting bake that practically makes itself. If you want the warmth of a slow-cooked classic but need something fast and no-fuss, you are in for a treat.
The first time I made this casserole was a busy holiday weeknight when nobody wanted to wait for stovetop dumplings. Now it is my secret weapon for stretched days and big gatherings alike.
Ingredients
- Cooked chicken: shredded or chopped tender chunks add protein and soak up all the creamy flavor use rotisserie for convenience or home-roasted for an extra special touch
- Butter: melted for richness and to help crisp the edges of the casserole go for unsalted so you can control the seasoning
- Chicken broth: infuses the dish with savory depth opt for low-sodium to balance the flavors
- Self-rising flour: ensures tender fluffy dumpling layers use fresh flour for the best lift check the date on the bag
- Milk: combines with flour for the signature dumpling texture whole milk yields a creamier topping skim works for a lighter bite
- Cream of chicken soup: acts as the silky sauce binder choose a quality condensed soup for smoothest results
- Salt and pepper to taste: the finishing seasoning adjust to your preference after baking if needed
Instructions
- Prepare the Oven and Dish:
- Preheat your oven to a steady temperature of 350 degrees Fahrenheit and grease a nine by thirteen inch casserole dish with either butter or a light spray to stop sticking and ensure crisp edges
- Layer the Chicken:
- Spread the cooked chicken evenly across the bottom of the dish creating a generous base be careful not to pack it in so the other layers can flow through
- Drizzle the Butter:
- Pour melted butter evenly over the chicken making sure every bit of meat gets some of that buttery goodness this adds flavor and helps brown the underside of the casserole
- Mix and Pour the Dumpling Layer:
- In a medium bowl whisk the self-rising flour and milk together until completely smooth with no lumps slowly pour this mixture over the chicken layer letting it spread naturally do not stir this part is key
- Make the Soup Sauce:
- In a separate bowl whisk the chicken broth together with cream of chicken soup until there are no streaks or lumps gently pour this mixture over the flour and milk layer again do not stir letting these layers settle on their own helps form the dumpling texture as it bakes
- Season and Bake:
- Sprinkle salt and black pepper generously over the top then slide the casserole into the oven bake it uncovered for forty five to fifty minutes watching for a golden bubbling crust around the edges
- Check for Doneness and Serve:
- The casserole is ready when the top is golden brown and the sides bubble up with thickened sauce let it cool slightly to set then scoop into generous servings

I absolutely love using a richer homemade broth for this recipe because it brings out all the savory chicken flavors. My family still requests this for cool Sunday suppers and there is always someone asking for seconds.
Storage Tips
This casserole stores beautifully in the fridge covered tightly. I have found it still tastes delicious up to three days later. Heat portions in the oven or microwave for best results. If you want to freeze leftovers let them cool fully then portion into airtight containers the dumpling topping holds up surprisingly well.
Ingredient Substitutions
You can swap in store-bought rotisserie chicken for convenience. If you prefer a slight twist you can use cream of mushroom or celery soup for a different base flavor each one brings its own unique touch. Almond milk works in a pinch if dairy is an issue and gluten-free self-rising flour will work if you need this casserole to fit dietary needs.
Serving Suggestions
Pair your chicken and dumpling casserole with simple sides like green beans or a crisp salad for a balanced meal. Sometimes I top each serving with a sprinkle of chopped parsley for something fresh and bright. If you are looking to make it a hearty winter meal serve with sweet potato mash or roasted carrots.
Cultural and Historical Context
Chicken and dumplings have been a staple comfort food in the American South for generations. Turning this classic into a casserole makes it even more convenient for weeknight dinners and family gatherings. I love how recipes like this get passed down and adapted by every new cook who makes them.
Seasonal Adaptations
Use cooked turkey instead of chicken around the holidays Add mixed vegetables like peas and carrots for extra color in spring Substitute fresh herbs in the topping for extra flavor in summer
Success Stories
When I brought this to a neighborhood potluck last year it disappeared before I could even snag a second helping. Friends have told me they add their favorite veggies or swap in leftover roast meats to make it their own. It is one of those recipes that always gets a few recipe card requests.
Freezer Meal Conversion
This casserole makes a smart freezer meal if you assemble all the layers and hold off baking until you are ready. Wrap the whole dish tightly with foil and store for up to two months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before baking as usual.

This chicken and dumpling casserole delivers all the flavor and comfort of the original with a fraction of the work. It is sure to become a new family favorite on your busiest days.
Recipe FAQs
- → What type of chicken works best?
Cooked shredded or diced chicken breast or thigh is ideal for moisture and flavor.
- → Can I substitute the cream of chicken soup?
Yes, cream of mushroom or celery soup can also be used for a different flavor profile.
- → Do I need to cook the dumpling layer separately?
No, the flour and milk mixture forms light dumplings as the casserole bakes together.
- → How do I store leftovers?
Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently to maintain texture.
- → Are self-rising flour and regular flour interchangeable?
Self-rising flour is needed here for proper dumpling lift and texture in the finished dish.