
This shakshouka focaccia combines two beloved Mediterranean dishes into one showstopping meal. The fluffy, airy focaccia forms the perfect vessel for the rich tomato matbucha sauce and runny eggs, creating a dish that's as beautiful as it is delicious.
I first made this recipe when hosting a multicultural dinner party, and it quickly became my signature dish. The way the egg yolks create little pools of richness against the tangy tomato sauce never fails to elicit gasps when brought to the table.
Ingredients
- Active dry yeast: Provides lift without overpowering flavor use fresh yeast for best results
- All purpose flour: Creates the perfect chewy texture look for unbleached varieties for better flavor
- Vine ripened tomatoes: The foundation of the matbucha sauce choose deeply colored aromatic tomatoes when in season
- Garlic cloves: Adds essential aromatic base select firm bulbs with tight skin
- Jalapeño peppers: Provides gentle heat without overwhelming adjust quantity based on your heat preference
- Nigella seeds: Adds nutty smoky flavor to the crust and beautiful visual contrast
- Farm fresh eggs: The crown jewel of this dish room temperature eggs cook more evenly
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the focaccia dough:
- Mix the dry ingredients thoroughly in a large bowl before adding room temperature water. The initial mixing should be done by hand to feel the dough developing. Let it rest for that crucial 30 minutes to allow the flour to fully hydrate.
- Develop the gluten structure:
- The folding technique replaces traditional kneading, creating a beautiful network of air bubbles. When folding the dough, use a gentle touch to avoid deflating the developing air pockets. The bench scraper is essential for keeping the dough intact.
- Create the matbucha:
- Slowly cooking the garlic and jalapeños in olive oil infuses the oil with flavor before adding the tomatoes. Crushing each tomato by hand creates the perfect rustic texture. The long, slow cooking process concentrates the flavors to jammy perfection.
- Shape the individual focaccias:
- Creating the depression in the center while maintaining a thicker border is crucial for containing the sauce and eggs. The oil on your fingertips prevents sticking while creating dimples that give focaccia its signature texture.
- Add the toppings:
- The key is creating a perfect well in the sauce for the egg to sit in. This ensures the white spreads evenly while the yolk remains centered and intact. Adding the seeds to the border adds texture and visual appeal.
- Bake to perfection:
- The extremely hot pizza stone creates rapid bottom heat that helps the focaccia puff beautifully. The 9-10 minute baking time is calibrated to cook the bread through while leaving the egg yolks slightly runny. Watch carefully as oven temperatures can vary.

My absolute favorite part of this recipe is watching the transformation of simple tomatoes into the complex matbucha sauce. My grandmother taught me that patience is the secret ingredient here. She would tell stories of her childhood while slowly stirring the pot, explaining that rushing good food is impossible.
Make Ahead Options
The beauty of this recipe lies in its flexibility. The focaccia dough can be prepared up to 24 hours in advance and stored in the refrigerator, which actually improves flavor development. The slower, cold fermentation creates more complex flavors in the final bread. When ready to use, simply remove from the refrigerator and allow to come to room temperature for about 30 minutes before shaping.
Perfect Pairings
Shakshouka focaccia works beautifully as part of a Mediterranean spread. Serve alongside a simple cucumber and feta salad dressed with lemon and olive oil. For a heartier meal, add grilled merguez sausage or roasted vegetable skewers. A chilled crisp white wine, particularly a Vermentino or Pinot Grigio, provides the perfect acidic balance to the rich eggs and tomato sauce.
Cultural Background
This fusion dish draws from two rich culinary traditions. Focaccia originates from ancient Rome but found its modern form in Liguria, Italy. Shakshouka has North African roots, particularly in Tunisia, before becoming a staple in Israeli cuisine. The matbucha sauce is a Moroccan tomato jam traditionally served as a dipping sauce or spread. Combining these elements creates a beautiful representation of Mediterranean cooking that honors traditional techniques while creating something uniquely delicious.

The combination of flavors and techniques makes this shakshouka focaccia truly unforgettable. It's the perfect dish to impress at your next gathering!
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I make the focaccia dough ahead of time?
Yes, you can prepare the focaccia dough up to 24 hours in advance and store it in the refrigerator. The slow fermentation will actually enhance the flavor. Just bring it to room temperature for about 30 minutes before shaping.
- → What can I substitute for nigella or black sesame seeds?
If you don't have nigella or black sesame seeds, you can substitute with regular sesame seeds, poppy seeds, or even coarse sea salt for a different but equally delicious flavor profile.
- → How spicy is the matbucha sauce?
The spice level is adjustable based on your preference. Using one jalapeño with seeds removed will provide mild heat, while using two will make it moderately spicy. You can increase or decrease the amount to suit your taste.
- → How do I know when the eggs are perfectly cooked?
For perfect eggs, look for whites that are completely set (no longer translucent) while the yolks remain soft and slightly runny. This typically happens after 9-10 minutes in a 500°F oven, but watch closely as ovens vary.
- → Can I freeze leftover shakshouka focaccia?
While the bread component freezes well, the egg topping doesn't maintain its texture when frozen and reheated. It's best to enjoy this dish fresh, or you can freeze the plain focaccia and add fresh toppings when ready to serve.
- → What's the best way to reheat leftovers?
For the best texture, reheat leftover portions in a 350°F oven for 5-7 minutes. This helps restore some crispness to the crust while gently warming the toppings without overcooking the egg.