
Sticky and sweet with their signature melt-in-your-mouth texture New Orleans pecan pralines are true Southern indulgence layered with rich caramel and roasted nutty flavors. You can whip these up for a quick party treat or wrap them as edible gifts. It is a tradition at my family’s reunions to have a praline batch cooling on the countertop long before dinner is even served. The aroma always signals a special celebration.
This recipe is my go-to for last minute cravings because the ingredients are always on hand and cleanup is easy. My grandmother would always sneak a pecan or two while the candy cooled and that memory lives on every time I make a new batch.
Ingredients
- Granulated sugar: Choose a rich brown sugar or a raw cane sugar for an extra molasses flavor
- Powdered sugar: This gives the pralines their signature melt-in-your-mouth delicacy
- Heavy cream: Look for cream labeled 30 to 36 percent fat for best richness and smooth caramelization
- Butter: Unsalted and high-quality butter keeps the flavor balanced
- Vanilla extract: Pure vanilla deepens aroma and rounds out the sweetness
- Salt: Just a pinch to keep the candy from being overly sweet
- Pecans: Buy whole pecans and toast them lightly for deep flavor and a toasted crunch
- Optional maple syrup: Adds aroma and a fragrant boost
- Optional cinnamon: Warmth and a touch of spicy complexity try to select Vietnamese or Ceylon for a premium note
Instructions
- Prepare the Pecans:
- Toast fresh pecans in a dry skillet over medium heat stirring constantly until lightly golden and the aroma is nutty and rich. This generally takes about four minutes. Do not walk away from the pan as pecans can burn easily. Transfer immediately to a cool plate.
- Cook the Mixture:
- Add all sugars heavy cream butter vanilla and salt to a large heavy bottomed saucepan. Heat over medium heat stirring slowly and constantly with a sturdy wooden spoon. The goal is to fully dissolve the butter and sugars until the mixture is glossy and smooth with no gritty texture.
- Reach the Right Consistency:
- Increase heat slightly and bring the mixture to a gentle boil without stirring too vigorously. Cook the bubbling mixture until it reaches the soft ball stage which is 234 to 239 degrees Fahrenheit. If you do not have a thermometer drop a tiny amount of mixture into a cup of very cold water — the candy should form a soft flexible ball when pinched.
- Add the Pecans:
- Quickly pull the pan off the stove and dump in all the toasted pecans at once. Stir rapidly so the nuts are thickly coated in the caramelized syrup but act fast as the mixture sets up as it cools.
- Form the Pralines:
- Spoon heaping tablespoons of the pecan mixture onto a parchment lined baking sheet or silicone mat. Work steadily for even sized rounds but do not worry about making them perfectly uniform. Let the pralines cool until fully hardened with a crisp top and a tender center. This generally takes under 20 minutes.

Every time I make these pralines my favorite ingredient is the fresh heavy cream which creates the most luscious caramel. My brothers and I once tried to sneak warm bites straight off the baking sheet while hiding under the kitchen table. Somehow grandmother always caught us.
Storage Tips
Keep finished pralines in a tightly sealed container to retain freshness. Humidity can make pralines sticky so avoid storing them near the stove or dishwasher. Wax paper between layers stops them from sticking together if you stack them.
Ingredient Substitutions
If you are out of heavy cream you can substitute full fat coconut cream for a dairy free twist which will add a subtle tropical note. Walnuts or hazelnuts work as a substitute for pecans though the pralines will lose their classic Louisiana flavor. For the butter swap in a quality dairy free margarine if needed but avoid anything with too much water content.
Serving Suggestions
Pile pralines high on a cake stand or wrap each one in waxed paper to make instant party favors. Crumble leftover pralines on top of vanilla ice cream for an extra sweet treat. They are also delicious served with a hot cup of chicory coffee after a meal.
Cultural and Seasonal Context
Pralines date back to French settlers in Louisiana where originally almonds were used. With pecans plentiful in the South this nut became the star of the iconic New Orleans version. In summer I love to twist the recipe by tossing in a handful of dried cherries for a fun seasonal variation. During holidays I sometimes dip half of a praline in dark chocolate for a festive finish.

Enjoy these pralines as a sweet homemade treat for any occasion or as a thoughtful gift. Their melt-in-your-mouth texture and rich caramel flavor never fail to impress.
Recipe FAQs
- → What type of sugar works best?
Brown or raw cane sugar intensifies flavor, but regular sugar can be used for a lighter taste.
- → Why toast the pecans first?
Toasting brings out extra nuttiness and adds depth. It also enhances crunch in the finished candy.
- → How do I tell if the caramel is ready?
Cook until it reaches the “soft ball” stage (234–239°F), or forms a soft ball in cold water.
- → Can I add flavors?
Absolutely! A tablespoon of maple syrup or half a teaspoon of cinnamon adds dimension and warmth.
- → What’s the texture like?
The pralines cool to a crisp, glazed exterior with a supple, almost fudge-like bite at the center.